Chemical constituants of Yava - Hordeum vulgare

Yava - Hordeum vulgare - Poaceae

Yava:

Hordeum vulgare

Phytochemistry:

Seeds-  Cyanogenic  glycoside  characterized  as  2-  β-D- glucopyranasyloxy  – methyl  –  (2R)  – butyronitrile, ubiquinones,proanthocyanidins, glycosides of hordatines A & B, procyanidin  B3,  trimer  of  procyanidin  C2,  prodelphinidin, chrysoeriol, hordeumin,  pangamic acid, protein, carbohydrates, calcium, phosphorus, iron. 

Leaves-  Arabinogalacto  (4  -  0  – methyglucurono  )  – xylan  , cyanogenic  glucoside,  6’’ – sinapolysaponarin,  6’’-feruloylsaponarin and  4’ – glucosyl – 6’’ – sinapolysaponarin, 2’’- 0- glycosylisovitexin. 

Whole  plant-  p-  coumaroylagmatine,  hordenine  and  its derivative, pyrrolidine, luteolin  glycoside,  flavones  glycosides- orientoside  and  orientin,  cynoglucosides-3-  beta-  D  – glucopyranosyloxy-  2-  methylpropene,  4  – beta  – D  – glucopyranosyloxy  – 3-  hydroxyl  – 3-  hydroxymethy- butyrobitrile


PHARMACOLOGY:

IMPORTANT FORMULATIONS
1. Yava Kshara 


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